The
Indian chemical industry, currently valued at $ 108 billion, has been growing
at a robust rate. With manufacturing landscape shifting to Asia, India, which
currently accounts for only 3% share of the global chemical market, has the
potential to emerge as one of the major destinations for chemical companies
worldwide. But for this to happen, industry will have to improve efficiency and
adhere to global environment & quality norms.
“Sustainable development is critical to foster the growth of the Indian
chemical industry. It forms the central foundation for responsible corporate
governance,” said Vipul Shah, Chairman, CEO & President, Dow Chemical International Pvt Ltd. He added, “Being an energy
intensive industry, which touches various aspects of human life every day, the Indian chemical industry needs global, uniform standards in environmental administration.
For maximum impact,sustainability must be central to the company strategy,
engrained in the culture and embedded in the reward structure. The organisation
should be cognisant of where the barriers are to delivering on the goals and
where the strengths are to build on.
Economic growth has been focal point of the
policy makers for overall development of the country. While this is true, there
has been an increased need to do it in an environmentally benign way. Balancing
ecology with economy is the way forward to ensure sustainable development.
Globally, the chemical industry has been one of the early adopters of
eco-friendly processing by investing in green technologies.
R Mukundan, Managing Director, Tata Chemicals Ltd, said, “From being limited to corporate
philanthropy, sustainability now is firmly embedded into all the business areas
and is one of the important strategic parameters for any business decision.
Given the universe we operate in, it becomes imperative that we incorporate
processes that are sustainable.”
The Five Year Plan document (2012-2017) for the
chemical industry stresses on sustainability – particularly resource and
environment sustainability. Water, environmental impact, raw materials, safety
over lifecycle and energy use are some of the issues grappling the industry.
Indian chemical companies will have to invest in innovative solutions to find
appropriate answers to these challenges.
Fuelling demand
As per the National Manufacturing Policy, the
government aims to increase the share of manufacturing in GDP to at least 25%
by 2025 (from current 16%). To achieve this ambitious objective, the Indian
chemical industry will have to play a catalytic role.
Chemicals, the growth enablers
Regulatory developments in the end-user
industries are also leading to adoption of green initiatives in the Indian
chemical industry. K Jayaraman, Executive Director (Operations Consulting),
PwC, India, said, “Today, the customer awareness on health consciousness and
eco-friendly products has gone up. Manufacturing companies are looking at
specialty chemical additives that help in improving the functionality of the
product as well as reduce the environmental load either by achieving the same
end product in minimum number of steps or consuming less amount of chemicals
than before.”
Indian chemical industry has begun the journey on the green path
and will have to pursue it with innovative solutions in future as well to
emerge winner on the global map.
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